Solid-State Spectroscopy: An Introduction by Hans Kuzmany

BOOK TITLE : Solid-State Spectroscopy: An Introduction
Authors : Hans Kuzmany
Edition : Second Edition
Publishers : Springer Publication
ISBN-10 : 364201478X
ISBN-13 : 978-3642014789
Total No Pages : 549
Total No Chapters : 18
Book File type : PDF
File size : 6.84 MB
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Description :
This text is an introductory compilation of basic concepts, methods and applications in the field of spectroscopy. It discusses new radiation sources such as lasers and synchrotrons and describes the linear response together with the basic principles and the technical background for various scattering experiments.

Review :
From the reviews :
PHYSICALIA "The fundamental idea of introducing students to a variety of different spectroscopic techniques is excellent and the book is a potential text for a course taught at the senior level or graduate level in a physics, chemistry, or materials science program. Each chapter is followed by several problems which should prove useful for teaching purposes...The reader will find extensive and up-to-date bibliography and references, as well as several appendices."

CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY "This book gives an excellent overview on the most common techniques in use as well as in biophysics, in biochemistry and in cellular and molecular biology"

From the reviews of the second edition :
�This substantial book covers all the major spectroscopy techniques that are applied to materials characterisation in their solid-state. � this is a textbook probably aimed more at senior or graduate level classes � . Each chapter is also accompanied by an appendix, which provides supplemental information including derivatives of equations � and extended tables of data. � for anyone wanting a comprehensive text on spectroscopy this is certainly a good book to have on your bookshelf and a worthy second edition.� (David Bucknall, Contemporary Physics, July, 2012)

From the Back Cover :
Spectroscopic methods have opened up a new horizon in our knowledge of solid-state materials. Numerous techniques using electromagnetic radiation or charged and neutral particles have been invented and worked out to a high level in order to provide more detailed information on the solids. The text presented here is an updated description of such methods as they were originally presented in the first edition. It covers linear response of solids to electromagnetic radiation in a frequency range extending from megahertz or gigahertz as used in spin resonance spectroscopy, to infrared spectroscopy and various forms of spectroscopy in the visible and near visible spectral range. It extends to spectroscopy in the UV and x-ray spectral range and eventually several spectroscopic methods are addressed in the frequency range of g radiation. Likewise linear response to irradiation with particles such as electrons, positrons, muons, neutrons, and atoms is discussed. Instrumental and technical background is provided as well as application to the analysis of the solid state.

New developments especially addressed in this second edition cover the exciting new field of mesoscopic and nanoscopic solids using light scattering from small particles, single electron (addition) spectroscopy, and quantization in magnetic fields. Likewise, the development and application of synchrotron radiation has encountered a dramatic progress particularly in the field of high resolution and angular resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. Free electron lasers from undulators in linear accelerators are becoming available with dramatic enhancement in brightness and provide a fourth generation of synchrotron light sources. The better understanding and the possibilities to manipulate spin states as it happens in spintronic research stimulated sophisticated technologies in electron and nuclear spin resonance which are also covered in the new edition. Breakthrough developments were obtained in the field of light emission from semiconductor devices and for femtosecond spectroscopy. In addition in almost all other spectroscopic techniques progress was obtained in the last years and is reviewed in the text. Thus the book may be considered as a state-of-the-art introductory text in solid-state spectroscopy.

Each chapter includes problems. The concept of this textbook is designed for graduate students and young professors who want to set up lectures or courses in solid-state spectroscopy.

Contents:
1 Introduction
2 Electromagnetic Radiation
3 Light Sources with General Application
4 Spectral Analysis of Light
5 Detection of Electromagnetic Radiation
6 The Dielectric Response Functions
7 Spectroscopy in the Visible and Near-Visible Spectral Range
8 Symmetry and Selection Rules
9 Light Scattering Spectroscopy
10 Infrared Spectroscopy
11 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
12 Ultraviolet and X-Ray Spectroscopy
13 Spectroscopy with ? Rays
14 Generalized Form of Response Functions
15 Spectroscopy with Electrons, Positrons and Muons
16 Spectroscopy of Mesoscopic and Nanoscopic Solids
17 Neutron Scattering
18 Spectroscopy with Atoms and Ions

A To Chapter 1, Introduction

B To Chapter 2, Electromagnetic Radiation
B 1 Photometric Radiation Equivalent
B 2 The Maxwell Equations
B 3 Potentials for the Electromagnetic Field
B 4 Expansion of the Potential in Multipole Moments
B 5 Time-Retarded Potentials
B 6 Radiation from an Arbitrarily Accelerated Charge
B 7 Fourier Transformations
B 8 The d Function
B 8.1 Representations of the d function
B 8.2 Some Properties of the d Function

C To Chapter 3, Light Sources with General Application
C 1 Moments of Spectral Lines
C 2 Convolution of Spectral Lines
C 3 Fano Lines
C 4 Electron Motion in Special Synchrotron Facilities: Wiggler and Undulator
C 5 Stimulated Emission of Laser Radiation

D To Chapter 4, Spectral Analysis of Light
D 1 Multiple Beam Interference for a Plane-Parallel Plate

E To Chapter 6, The Dielectric Function
E 1 Reflection and Transmission at an Interface for Arbitrary Incidence (Fresnel Equations)
E 2 Reflection and Transmission Through Plane and Parallel Plates
E 3 Kramers�Kronig Transformations

F To Chapter 7, Spectroscopy in the Visible and Near-Visible Spectral Range
F 1 Matrix Elements and First-Order Perturbation Theory
F 2 Transitions Induced by Electromagnetic Radiation
F 3 Matrix Elements in Dipole Representation
F 4 Quantum Mechanics of the Harmonic Oscillator
F 5 Diodes for Blue Luminescence
Contents XIX
G To Chapter 8, Symmetry and Selection Rules
G 1 Character Tables of Point Groups
G 2 Some More Elements of Representation Theory
G 3 Representation of Groups by Displacement Coordinates
G 4 Vibrational Species of Rhombohedric CaCO3

H To Chapter 9, Light Scattering Spectroscopy
H 1 Raman Tensors for the 32 Point Groups
H 2 Averaging of Raman-Tensor Components

I To Chapter 10, Infrared Spectroscopy
I 1 Line-Shape Function from the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem

J To Chapter 11, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
J 1 g-Factor for the Free Electron
J 2 Transformation of Velocities Between Laboratory System and Rotating System
J 3 Exchange Interaction
J 4 Line Shape for Powder Spectra in Magnetic Resonance
J 5 Pauli Spin Matrices
J 6 Spin-Orbit Interaction

K To Chapter 13, Spectroscopy with ? Rays
K 1 Oscillator Models for Recoil-Free Emission of ? Radiation

L To Chapter 14, Generalized Dielectric Function
L 1 The Kramers�Kronig Relations
L 2 Evaluation of Expectation Value for Particle Density
L 3 The Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem
L 4 The Generalized Dielectric Function for Charged Particles
L 5 Random Phase Approximation

M To Chapter 16, Spectroscopy of Mesoscopic and Nanoscopic Solids
M 1 Appendix: Basic Concepts of Mie Theory
M 2 Appendix: Field Effect Transistors
M 3 Appendix: Quantum Wells, Quantum Wires, and Dots
M 4 Appendix: Size Quantization
M 4.1 Size Quantization in Rectangular Boxes
M 4.2 Size Quantization for Spherical Boxes

N To Chapter 17, Neutron Scattering
N 1 Coherent and Incoherent Scattering for Hydrogen and
Deuterium
XX Contents
References
Index
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